Welcome to Col's Blog….. Fàilte oirbh gu Bhlog a’ Chailein

If you would like to comment on Col's blog, mail me at colin@colinsymes.co.uk

Back to the Home Page

Blogging for Beginners?

A blog, in the newspeak of the noughties, is an abbreviation of web-log - in my case, it means an online periodic burble, (sort of stream-of-consciousness thing) of daily/weekly/monthly doings. So, here's Col's blog, with things deep, light-hearted, thought-provoking and generally celebratory of life.

Ma tha Gàidhlig agaibh , bhithinn mi glè thaingeil ma tha sibh a'cuir thugam ceartachaidh mo iomrallan

Monday 29 June 2009/Diluain 29 an t-Ògmhios 2009

On Sunday 28 June at CCE, we kicked off our summer series on ‘Who Is This Jesus?’ with ‘Before Abraham Was, I Am’ from John 8.59. There were much smaller numbers around, being the first Sunday of the school holidays in Edinburgh, and so Jules and Moira kindly laid out just ninety chairs, in the round, making our gathering feel more intimate and together.

We also rang the changes on the format, and after an opening song, got the notices kicked into touch, before taking up the offering in the first song of the following worship time. Iain A was hosting, and lead us sensitively through, with prayer for the nation and nations, and then Ben Gordon shared on what Jesus means to him; personal, winsome and relevant, it was great to hear from him. I then came in with the address, introducing the whole series with a short video clip gleaned from the Foundations21 online discipleship course, setting the sail for our voyage ahead.

 

We saw that Jesus’ words to the Jewish leaders in John 8 leave no chance for us to see Jesus just as a moral teacher; as C S Lewis has it, in his Mere Christianity, Jesus is either mad, bad or God.

If we recognise Him as God, that draws from us a response; first, worship, as the God who is in man, then surrender, giving ourselves to Him as Lord which is our ‘obvious service’; and thirdly, reflecting Him in transformed actions, as He lives in us by His Spirit, asking ourselves not so much ‘What would Jesus do?’ but, as God resident in us ‘ Would Jesus do this?’

The weather has been, to use the Scots vernacular, dreich, for June. Cool and damp, though we made up for it this afternoon by settling down on the sofa with a book each. (I’m reading Andrew Martin’s railwayman’s murder mystery, The Necropolis Railway. )

 

Saturday 27 June 2009/Disathairne 17 an t-Ògmhios 2009

A speed blog this time, updating what’s been happening;

Sunday 21st , I was speaking at Gateway Community Church Perth, a sister church of the Scottish Network. Saw quite a few folks from former ECF days, doing well. Great seeing their kids who are teens and twenties actively involved in worship and community life there. Over the summer, they will be out in the local park on Sunday mornings, as they were last summer, taking church outdoors.

Had a good and encouraging day with Allan Cox up from Eastleigh New Community; the weather was lovely, as we sat on the new deck, enough to drive us later into the shade. We had a walk up through Tower Mains farm at Liberton, where we stopped to chat to the farmer who was enjoying the lovely day on his hand-made log bench overlooking the city and sea. And this just fifteen minutes or so from home !

On Wednesday evening, attended the induction to Priestfield Parish Church, Dalkeith Road of Dr Jared Hay, formerly of Balerno Parish.  In spite of its robed formality, there was a lovely warmth to the proceedings, and a sense of hope for the days ahead of Jared in the charge. It was good to meet him afterwards at the social part of the evening, and realise that he had come along last December to the Brian McLaren seminar at King’s Hall. We will no doubt be catching a coffee together after the summer hols.

Thursday evening was a milestone for us; our last child leaving school, as Abby took part in St Margaret’s School closing concert. The music was very special, with my proud Dad’s heart beating loud hearing Abby perform her saxophone solo of Ravel’s Pièce en forme de Habanera, my favourite of her repertoire, before the packed-in audience at St Cuthbert’s Church, West End. (see clip below – not great sound quality, but you get the drift.) There was a torrent of tears at the end of the concert, as girls in white formal blouses and kilts hugged their long goodbyes to each other, the end of an era.  We went for pizza and ice cream after to celebrate at Ciao Italia, home late after a pleasant and fitting evening.

 

 

Wednesday 17 June 2009/Diciadain 17 an t- Ògmhios 2009

 

I listened this evening to the second of Prof Michael Sandel’s Reith Lectures 2009 on Morality and Politics. Really riveting stuff, and thoroughly recommended – download or listen at http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/reith/

 

Today, I was in Glasgow for a meeting at the Evangelical Alliance offices in Cowcaddens, as a follow up to the Brian McLaren tour last December, and we are moving towards a ‘roadshow’ of Scottish thinkers and responders to the questions raised by Brian, probably in November this year, in Edinburgh and Glasgow.

 

<<Bridgeton Cross, Glasgow

 

Before that, I enjoyed dropping in on Anne McGreechin who is the community development worker at the Open Door in Main St, Bridgeton, attached to Bridgeton Community Church, part of the Scottish Network. It was great to see the facility they have there, a place for listening, caring and helping in the locality, and I was encouraged to hear how local people are connecting with BCC on different levels, in the area of youth and families, and even local residents noticing when there might be a threat to the shop front, and phoning Anne up to let her know. Despite the high levels of unemployment, with the loss of the textile and ship-building industries locally, Anne spoke of the continuing sense of community across generations in the area of Bridgeton, something which I think more prosperous and ‘secure’ communities lose all too readily, to their detriment.

 

Yesterday, Tuesday 16 June, I was involved in an ideas workshop put on by the West Crosscauseway Assocation at Southside Community Centre in Nicolson Street. (Their website is at www.thecausey.org ) The Association is involved in consulting locally on the Southside of Edinburgh on the future of the open area at the west end of West Crosscauseway, where it joins Buccleuch Street.

 

It was good to meet new faces and to refresh acquaintance with some older ones; a number of the Southside Heritage Group were at the day, a group I had been along to some ten years ago or so. Also there were representatives of local architects, the Living Memory Association and the Southside Community Centre.

 

We spent the first part of the day together at RCAHMS (Royal Commission on Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland), just round the corner from King’s Hall in Bernard Terrace, to research the area under discussion from an historical perspective. RCAMHS have an astounding archive of photographs and articles from all over Scotland, accessible through their SCRAN site – which can be accessed by subscription or free by calling in to them personally. We examined old maps, and photographs going back into the nineteenth century.

 

I was a little waylaid by discovering the architect’s details for the King’s Hall. David Cousin was a Free Church architect, and a student of William Playfair. He not only designed the original South Clerk Street building in 1843, but also drew up the plans for the Free Church College, India Buildings in Victoria Street and the Reid Music Hall of the University. He worked with a partner, an engineer named William Gale. All this from a short trawl through the records! He also designed and built his own house at 7 Greenhill Gardens, and was involved in the design of some of the early Edinburgh Improvement Act houses in St Mary’s Street in 1868.

 

<< The site on 1891 map

 

Going from RCAHMS we gathered at ‘the Causey’ (pronounced locally as the Caussey – it was paved early on, and retained the name thereafter). This space is also known as The Guse Dub because at one time, there was a pond here with geese. We also recalled that

in the photographs we had seen a horse-trough, which some of the group actually remembered being there in their living memory.

 

The Crosscauseway is an ancient street, now somewhat demoted in importance since the building of Nicolson Street in the early 1800s. It shows up on maps as early as the sixteenth century, as joining the road south from the Potterrow port with the Easter High-gait going south along the edge of the Burgh Muir. The Causey was a node, a meeting-point of roads, and is still a considerable space, now given over unfortunately to a large tarmac traffic island.

 

The intersection is overlooked by two considerable buildings; Buccleuch - Greyfriars Free Church built in 1856 and the former Chapel of Ease, built in 1755 to serve the expanding St Cuthbert’s Parish. The burial ground behind the chapel is the last resting place of, among others, the infamous Deacon Brodie, in an unmarked grave, as well as Mrs McLehose, who wrote the famous lament, ‘The Flowers of the Forest’.  We also noted that 56 North, a nearby café, has tables out on the pavement, although the environment is particularly café-culture friendly.

 

After lunch, we got to work looking at how the Causey could be transformed into a space for people rather than for a cut-through for cars with three parking spaces. At the end of the workshop, some common themes emerged from all four workshop groups – cutting or prohibiting traffic, creating a relaxed and calm environment, possibly with water feature and sculptures depicting the trough, horses and/or geese.

 

As participants, it was agreed that the day had been very worthwhile, and before we left, I had liaised with the secretary of the Southside Heritage group to host them one Thursday morning for a tour of King’s Hall, looking at its history and its possible future.

 

One thing that came up in the course of the day was the fact that both the Free Church and the Chapel of Ease are divided off from the street by black, spiky railings. Many folks commented how divisive these seemed, and one member of the Free Church taking part in the day pointed out that it was ‘theologically unsound’ to make such a distance between community and church. It made me think about the spikes which guard King’s Hall : could it be, in the recasting of our own building, that we need to open up the front to serve the surrounding area rather than proclaim a separation?

 

It was a valuable and worthwhile engagement together as Southsiders’ ; hopefully good things may come of it. A video record of the day was made, and this should appear on the Causey website in due course.

Monday 15 June 2009/Diluain 15 an t-Ògmhios 2009

Feedback from Sunday June 14 – quite low numbers out at CCE this morning; we’re running into holiday time, and just around 70 were in attendance. However, the good news is that about a dozen folks turned out for the ‘inconvenient prayer time’ at 915am, in the coffee bar, with accompanying croissants and coffee. That was encouraging.

Chris led the worship time, introducing the new song ‘We won’t stay silent any more’ – hear it on Spotify or the worship central training video on YouTube. It’s a call to prayer, ‘Could we be a prayerful people?’

Malcolm hosted, and led us in thought-provoking prayer after the saddening increase in people voting BNP last week in the European elections – he encouraged us to look at the ‘Hope not Hate’ website as one which is resisting any drift towards fascism.

We looked together at Daniel 7, the last in the series, and saw from it that Jesus, in his applying the title ‘Son of Man’ to Himself in Matthew 26.64 was using the very Aramaic term that Daniel uses here in Daniel 7. We homed in on the reality of who Jesus is, and the fact that He is the centre of all things, and a relationship with Him is the key, rather than the formulation of abstract principles. (See the Jacques Ellul     quote below under 6 June entry.) It is to Him that the kingdom is given in Daniel’s vision of chapter 7.

We shared bread and wine together in closing, inviting folks to gather around the table and share with each other.

Thursday 11 June 2009/Diardaoin 11 an t-Ògmhios 2009

Southside Community Council EUSA Presentation Weds 10th

Yesterday evening I dropped in for a very short while to the regular meeting of Southside Community Council at the Nelson Hall in Bernard Terrace. I was fortunate to catch a very informative presentation by James Wallace, Vice-president of Services for Edinburgh University Students’ Association on a Southside survey the association has conducted. One of the figures which was impressive was that of both students and non-students interviewed for the survey, 92% were satisfied or fairly satisfied with life on the Southside of Edinburgh. The main negatives of living there were street noise and vandalism, but it seems that large numbers like the area.

When it came to noise, a perennial issue for people, a fair percentage of students seemed to think they were noisy, while only around 10% of non-students interviewed thought students were responsible for nuisance noise levels, showing students are harder on themselves, perhaps. There was also a feeling both from council members and EUSA that there could be closer working together of university and community to mutual benefit. A very worthwhile and interesting presentation.

Canon Fred Tomlinson, St Peter’s Lutton Place, Silver Jubilee service Weds 10th

I hurried from the CC meeting round to St Peter’s in Lutton Place to find a fairly packed building for a service of holy communion to celebrate twenty-five years in holy orders for Canon Fred Tomlinson. I have known Fred for a number of years, as a fellow leader in the area, and as a previous chair of Newington Churches Together.

The St Peter’s building has been recently redecorated, and with new chandeliers looked a real picture for the celebration, which was both joyful and dignified. Rev Frances Burberry, the curate gave the sermon, speaking from words of a former Bishop of Durham, encouraging Fred to ‘go in the company of Jesus Christ, relying on his grace’ in spirit, soul and body. After the service, Fred was presented with a stole to commemorate the occasion, which was blessed by the Bishop of Edinburgh, Rt Rev Brian Smith.

The service followed the Scottish Liturgy 1982, and I was moved and lifted up in my spirit by the depth of the worship in its words, an example for me of accessible and meaningful crafted prayer which is full of Jesus Christ and His presence.

Tuesday 9 June 2009/Dimàirt 9 an t-Ògmhios 2009

Cold water baptisms, Prayer and a Landing-Strip for the Kingdom

Sunday 7th at CCE was memorable for one major reason – the baptistry heater broke down! But the brave souls being baptised and baptising (Jonny, Brian and Marion, Chris and Kirsty) were content to soldier on and brave the element for the sake of getting wet with Jesus. It was a great occasion, and so good to see folks sealing their relationship with God in this way.

In speaking on Daniel 7, my focus on Sunday was on Daniel as a man of prayer, and the need for us to see that as a church, no prayer= no progress. John Wesley said God does nothing except through believing prayer. – obviously not meaning that God is paralysed if we don’t pray, but rather that He looks for our engagement with His purposes through prayer. I gave a picture which might help, quoted here from my notes from Sunday (available as a download from the CCE website )

On June 6th 2009 there were celebrations in France of the D-Day landings, which turned around the whole course of WWII. Working underground in France all through the war were the Maquis, the French resistance. One of the things they did was to set torches on the ground to let the airmen know where to drop paratroopers or supplies. I want to liken our prayer to that operation, we are making a landing-place for Christ’s intentions, we are co-operating with the coming of the Kingdom by putting down markers. If the maquis had not put down the lights they did, the supplies would not have come.

 

I also highlighted that prayer is never convenient, will never ‘fit in’ with our schedule. It has to be given space, and won’t be comfortable – warfare is not comfortable nor convenient….

Jacques Ellul’s The Presence of the Kingdom

I am reading a book I picked up at New College library yesterday, written in 1948 by a Frenchman named Jacques Ellul; it’s called The Presence of the Kingdom (originally titled Présence au monde moderne ). He makes the point that real Christian life is about revolution, not system or structure. Here’s a flavour of his writing –

We must be convinced that there are no such things as ‘Christian principles’. There is the Person of Christ, who is the principle of everything. But if we wish to be faithful to Him, we cannot dream of reducing Christianity to a certain number of principles (though this is often done), the consequences of which can be logically deduced. This tendency to transform the work of the Living God into a philosophical doctrine is the constant temptation of theologians, and also of the faithful, and their greatest disloyalty when they transform the action of the Spirit which brings forth fruit in themselves into an ethic, a new law, into ‘principles’ which only have to be ‘applied’. The Christian life does not spring from a ‘cause’ but it moves towards an ‘end’; it is this which completely changes the outlook for humanity, and renders the Christian life different from every other life.

                                                                                            Ellul J, trans Wyon O The Presence of the Kingdom (London: SCM Press, 1951) p52

BBC’s Reith Lectures 2009 – Morality and Markets

Reith Lectures 2009I just listened to Prof Michael Sandel, Harvard Professor of Political Philosophy give the first of the BBC’s Reith Lectures for this year, on ‘Markets and Morals’ in a series entitled ‘A New Citizenship.’ It made fascinating listening, especially his critique of the tendency to ‘marketise’ everything in our lives. It put me in mind of Jesus’ words to the merchants in the Temple according to John 2.16, ‘you have made my house into a market-hall’ – are we doing the same thing with the good news of Jesus?

The lectures can be heard for a while on BBC i-player, or are downloadable in mp3 format at http://www.bbc.co.uk/podcasts/series/reith/

 

 

Sunday 7 June 2009/ Didòmhnaich 7 an t-Ògmhios 2009

On retreat last Thursday at the Bield in Perth, I was meditating on the Lord’s Prayer, and some new things struck me –

First, He is Our Father; the prayer only makes real sense when it is prayed together in community – in the first person plural, not singular. That doesn’t mean we can’t pray it individually, but Jesus said when you plural pray – He anticipated we would pray together, saying Our Father.

Secondly, the prayer is about Him, not us. So often when we pray, it is because we are in need, or want a successful outcome. But the prayer focuses on Him – Your Name be made holy, Your Kingdom come, Your will be done on earth, as in heaven. And the end of the prayer echoes the beginning – Yours is the Kingdom, power and glory, forever. So, praying together, we are making a landing-place for the King to come and for His intentions to be realised among us.

Unfortunately, much of modern British Christianity has seemed to be about God ‘okay’ing’ our basically liberal, democratic, humanist-individualist lifestyles, where prayer is about getting more things from God – comfort, peace, prosperity, convenience.

William Wordsworth, whilst not a great Christian theologian, expresses something of the problem in a sonnet;

The world is to much with us; late and soon,

Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers;

Little we see in nature that is ours;

We have given away our hearts, a sordid boon!

This sea that bares her bosom to the moon,

The winds that will be howling at all hours,

And are up-gathered now like sleeping flowers,

For this, for everything, we are out of tune;

It moves us not. - Great God! I’d rather be

A pagan suckled in a creed outworn;

So might I, standing on this pleasant lea,

Have glimpses which would make me less forlorn;

Have sight of Proteus rising from the sea,

Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn.

Whilst I don’t go along with Wordsworth’s assumption that ancient paganism would be preferable (his romanticism), certainly his cry for something more in balance with the world around us, and more with the heart of God is one echoed in hearts longing for His Kingdom to come.

Christ’s Kingdom is not another political theory, nor a system of behaviours or rules. It is the King-ship of Jesus Christ, personally with us, walking, talking, eating with us, guarding our nights and filling our days, and overflowing into a life which has Him as the priority.

Saturday 6 June 2009/ Disathairne 6 an t-Ògmhios 2009

An update of the last week or so

Friday 5 June 2009

At last, after months of training, Street Pastors were out on the streets of the city for the first time, in uniform. Community Church Edinburgh is represented on the team by Brenda Farquhar, John Muirhead, Benoni Hamilton and myself. After a commissioning service in St Paul’s and St George’s, we put on our jackets and caps and went out into the wet evening; it was just a short reccy, but in the hour or so we were around Greenside at the top of Leith Walk, I had conversations with beggars, bouncers, and several Romanian flower-sellers, one of them in very broken Spanish! Perhaps the most interesting encounter of the time out was with a man who described himself as a ‘rationalist’ who said that we were ‘dangerous’ because we were seeking to bring people into faith. I explained that perhaps that’s why people had been trying to silence us for two thousand years when we rock the boat. But we said that our main reason for being out was because we wanted to care for people, and help them be safe, providing them with help in practical ways.

As we went off duty, walking back to the car for home, we missed the opportunity to hand out a pair of flip-flops to a woman running like a marathon runner along London Rd – in bare feet. So it does happen….

The teams start out from next Friday, properly, working into the wee sma’ hours around Greenside. Anyone who feels they want to join for prayer can come to 10 Broughton St (the St Paul’s and St George’s offices) between 10pm and 4am on a Friday night.

Wednesday 3 June 2009

Travelled through to Glasgow for the Scottish Network leaders core team and prayer lunch in Bishopbriggs; it’s so good to have a bunch of fellow leaders with whom one can meet nationally without getting on a plane or living in a hotel. There is something about this monthly gathering which is so vital to me, for its sharpening, its encouragement and its sense of working together to see Christ’s kingship made known in Scotland.

It was also good on the train back to catch up with Bill Nisbet of North Berwick, and hear news of their fund-raising for Rwanda, a schools project there which a team from North Berwick are going to visit in July.

 

Sunday 31 May 2009, Pentecost, Global Day of Prayer, Edinburgh

A glorious, sunny weekend; temperatures at in the balmy low 20s, and perfect for the Global Day of Prayer happening in the Scottish capital this year up on Blackford Hill. After Sunday meeting at CCE ( feedback from Poland team, prayer with student team heading off to India to help in schools, latest instalment of Daniel, chapter 5, Belshazzar’s Feast – ‘Partying as the Empire Collapses’ /download of talk available from www.cce.uk.net )  some of us headed off for a picnic under a cloudless blue sky at the Royal Observatory, then took a leisurely climb up the spine of the hill to where about 200 of us gathered to worship (led by John young and the worship band from Liberton Kirk) , to pray the Global prayer at 3pm, (led by, among others, Kenny Borthwick, Alan Colley and Paul James-Griffiths) to hear the Scriptures (Psalm 23 sung by St Columba’s Free Kirk choir) and to bless the city, which lay in the sunshine at our feet.

There was also a real African prayer, full of God, from Pastor Peter Omwanda from Nairobi – it seemed so appropriate to have someone lead us from the continent where Global Day of Prayer originated at the beginning of this decade. And this year, for the first time, the prayer was prayed in some form in all 220 nations of the earth, an amazing testimony to God's presence.

Banners flew in the breeze above the city, and drums and a shofar sounded out blessing for many. A great day, and I’m already looking forward to 2010 as the culmination of the decade of global prayer day.

For more go to http://www.edinburghprayer.org/gdop2009.php

Wednesday 27 May 2009/Diardaoin 27 a’Chèitein 2009

A round-up of the last week’s happenings:

Weekend in Poland 21 to 24 May 2009

A team of five of us, Chris and Lisa Hall, Alan Colley, Ashley Foggitt and yours truly spent a weekend sharing and leading worship with around eighty people at the En Christo Centre for Evangelisation and Christian Life in Lanckorona, Poland; Lanckorona is about twenty miles to the south west of Kraków, in the beautiful Beskid Hills, and a few miles east of the birthplace of Pope John Paul 2, Wadowice. The centre is run by Andrzej and Sanita Sionek; Andrzej spent about six months with us in Edinburgh in 1987, and it was good to re-establish the link with him. Also, friends from Warsaw, Gliwice and Slovakia came to renew friendship, which was wonderful.          

On arrival at Kraków airport, we were whisked straight to an open-air event being held by some of the young people from Lanckorona outside the halls of residence of Kraków University. It was a warm evening, and it was wonderful to be outside, praising and praying with the Polish young people under the stars (and the laser display) near Krakòw’s equivalent of the Meadows. 

We had some time on Friday to visit the Old Town of Kraków, before the weekend Worship in the Spirit started, with a session on the Friday night on What is Worship?  On Saturday and Sunday morning, we split into two tracks, Chris Hall teaching on the worshipper’s life, and Colin doing a track on The Worship Leader, life and character. We came back together before lunch on Sunday for a session on worship in the Holy Spirit, and it was like lighting kindling under a fire! There was a trememdous time of singing and speaking in tongues, prophetic words and, after lunch, time for personal prayer and ministry.

On Saturday evening, we shared in an outdoor mass in front of the house, which, while it  grew colder as the evening grew darker, didn’t stop us worshipping and sensing the Lord’s presence with us. Warm words of love and reconciliation were spoken by the priests who had ministered, and prayers for a restoration of the whole church one day. 

We came home again Sunday evening grateful for this opportunity to reconnect with some old friends. There are opportunities for ongoing connection with Lanckorona in the days ahead.

And there’s a video clip here of a flavour of Saturday night’s outdoor worship, singing ‘His love endures forever’

 

 

Debate at the Church of Scotland on Monday 25th May

I listened in to the webcast of the debate on the ‘Overture’ of the Lochcarron and Skye presbytery to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland on Monday afternoon, appealing to the assembly to establish the Biblical rule that ministers should not be in any sexual relationship other than a monogamous, heterosexual marriage. It seems that the assembly was unable to do this, leaving the question to be resolved by a special commission of the Kirk left to report back in 2011.

This was the Church of Scotland at its most arcane and Byzantine, redolent of the bad old days of late eighteenth century moderatism ; this procedural obfuscation must leave most of her members in constant frustration at the slow pace, and no doubt, many of them will be angry at the assumption that the Kirk now permits openly homosexual ministers to practice in its congregations, even though this has not yet been established. My prayer is that the Kirk will remain confessing its Christ-given adherence to Scripture, and reject the spirit of the age which has led to so much brokenness and despair already in the nation.

National Scottish Prayer Breakfast Wednesday 27 May

Some two hundred of us, up at the crack of dawn were privileged to hear the welcome by Alex Fergusson, presiding officer of the Scottish Parliament to the 21st Scottish National prayer breakfast, held at the Houston House Hotel, Uphall. Among others participating were Ross Finnie, former Scottish Government minister, Ruth Box from Bishiopbriggs, singing for us, and Sir Tom Farmer, who led the prayer for the nation, with an exhortation to ‘target the values rather than value targets.’

The speaker was Andy Brookes, from London, who has been involved in City finances and wholesale insurance markets; he encouraged us to listen to God's wisdom in the current financial crisis, and to find new ways of expressing a faith response to the issues we are living through. His talk can be downloaded from the Prayer Breakfast website at www.npbs.info . A very worthwhile morning indeed, and it’s worth noting the date of the 2010 breakfast on 2nd June next year.

Wednesday 20 May 2009/Diardaoin 20 a’Chèitein 2009

 

We have been in a big build since February, hence the scarcity of the blogging. To a design by David Hewitt, we now have extra rooms on the back of the house and a superb view of the old garden has resulted, for which we are very thankful for God’s provision. The team of builders from DOM construction were speedy, friendly and accomplished, and Polish – I have had a mini-Polish-improvement course in all things builder, from skirting boards (listwy) to girders (bełka), but it’s been fun having Poland come to Liberton!

 

Now we are settling back into life, albeit with a lovely peaceful setting which I have been making the most of for morning prayer, the garden forming the backdrop to the daily liturgy which is really refreshing and inspiring. There are still a few finishing touches, like painting, but we are well into the swing of garden life!

 

 

Here are some speed-blog updates;

 

Tuesday 19 May  Fascinating visit with Street Pastors training to the city’s CCTV monitoring centre at Cockburn St. About 200 cameras around Edinburgh are monitoring what goes on, and can zoom in on any point covered. In particular, the operator highlighted the Omni Centre at Greenside, where we will deploy initially. And later, we were played a recording of 3.05am at the Omni, ‘dispersal’ time, giving us a glimpse of what to expect when we’re on the streets from June – interesting, to say the least!

 

Monday 18 May

There has been some amazing steam action around Edinburgh these last couple of months. Here’s today’s offering, which I uploaded to YouTube, of A4 Pacific 60009 Union of South Africa leaving Waverley on the Coronation special train to London King’s Cross.

 

 

Sunday 17 May  Good Sunday meeting at CCE; Paul Ede was meant to be with us, but was unable because of bereavement, so we majored on worship and prayer, in the round, with bread and wine. Malcolm C was hosting, and led the liturgy for communion sensitively and thoughtfully. We opened up with a simple chanting of the ancient Jesus Prayer, (Kyrie Iesou Christe, Yie tou Theou, eleison me, ton amartolon  - Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.), then moving into Alleluia, (Agnus Dei). There was space for prayer and words during the morning, which should be posted on the CCE members’ site.  Alan C also led us in an instrumental meditation on images of the vastness and beauty of space, which was very creative, with Adam’s sax somehow echoing the haunting beauty of the planets and stars. We also said goodbye to Hamish and Miriam as they return to Melbourne. I told them they could only go if they prayed for their replacement one hundredfold!

 

Wednesday 13 May  Had the privilege of visiting the new Addiewell prison, near Livingston, West Lothian, at the invitation of Prison Fellowship and Rev. Bob Paterson, the new chaplain there. We had a good chat about the opportunities to get involved with the jail, bringing encouragement and help to prisoners, perhaps taking courses, and groups from CCE to do music events, lots of great opportunities there to be good news in practical ways.

 

Monday 13 April

Steam (diesel and electric) heaven! – I turned up Easter Monday to see A4 Pacific 60009 pass Craigentinny, hauling the Great Briton back to Peterborough, and unexpectedly found a couple of locos already in steam, having hauled the previous day’s train down from Dundee. I videoed the ensuing movements, including, fifty seconds into the vid below, the A4 screaming past to a chorus of whistles from the other two locos – this was just a gricer’s dream moment!

 

 

Monday March 9 2009/Diluain 9 a’ Mhàirt 2009

 

Feedback on Visit to Normandy with Allan Cox

 

I went last week with Allan Cox to visit the New Community French base at Le Vay, near Maisoncelles-la-Jourdan, Lower Normandy. It was a ‘find-out’ visit, and a chance to meet some lovely French and British people and pray for France and wider for Europe.

 

 

Tues 3rd March

Left Edinburgh by plane to Gatwick, thence train to Portsmouth to meet up with Allan for the night ferry. Despite a force 9 gale in the Channel, and with the help of a Bell’s and two travel pills, I had a pleasant night’s sleep, though being woken at 530am local time (430am GMT) by Debussy was a bit naff.

 

Wed 4th March

At 730am, had breakfast with Christian and Monique Vives; they are leaders of the Assemblée Evangélique Protestante at Bretteville-sur-Odon, a suburb of the city of Caen (about ¼ million pop). There are about 120 in the church, and it’s thriving in a converted industrial unit on the south west of the urban area. They actually live in Hérouville, a north eastern suburb of Caen, not far from the ferry port at Ouistreham, where we chatted with them about issues in the church and possible future work together with outreach from Southampton. My French thankfully came back to me, (I’m sure the Normandy butter and croissants helped) and later Christian took us to visit the building they meet in, where we also saw their food bank and clothing bank work.

 

From Caen we drove out into the beautiful Norman country south of the Channel, and found the tiny village of Heurtevent, a short step from Livarot, south of Lisieux, and well-known for its fine local cheese. Here Bill and Jan Gordon welcomed us to the Centre Chrétien at Bethanie, a converted farmstead, now used for retreats, Alpha weekends and ecumenical fellowship. Bill is Catholic and Jan protestant, so they are an icon of unity, and we had a very lovely afternoon sharing and talking with them. Bill went to Heriot’s School and knew Edinburgh well, and we found we had some mutual friends. Jan, originally from Epsom, has been in France since she was 18, and has taken French nationality. The centre is lovely and set in four acres of grounds, a real retreat from the world around.

 

After a convoluted drive west from Heurtevent, through sun, rain and snow, with Allan’s satnav sometimes showing us as driving through fields, or giving us helpful instructions like ‘turn west’, we arrived thankfully at Le Vay, to be welcomed by Peter and Marianne who look after the house at the moment, and by a roaring wood-burner and a roast meal.

 

Thur 5th March

Time over breakfast chatting with Peter and Marianne; Peter is English, but Marianne is of German parentage, and we talked of some of the issues of living in an area so ravaged after WW2, with its ongoing woundedness and some anti-German feeling.

 

We looked around the property, saw the goats and chickens, and the potential for growth in the house and its outbuildings. We then visited Mortain, a hill with a great view across to Mont-St-Michel, 42 miles away, where a famous tank battle had taken place, and then visited Collette Usser in Gers, in her lovely converted schoolhouse, which has potential for serving the community of ex-pat Brits and French locals. Collette herself is a widow, based in St Malo, but remains in the house at Gers to be near her daughters.

 

We then moved on to lunch in the village, at a restaurant filled with lunchtime farm-workers (all male!) tucking into their five-course lunch, which suited us down to the ground as well.

 

We then moved on to visit Vire, a bustling market-town with old castle keep and gate house. The sad story is that on 6 June 1944, it was bombed by the Allies, and 500 of its citizens died; leaflets had been dropped by the Americans to warn of the attack, but they blew off course three miles, so no one knew it was coming. There is a memorial to the dead in the church, and in the local war memorial.

 

We even braved the local Andouille de Vire, a smoked sausage made from pig’s intestines – and it was OK, for a local delicacy!

 

Fri 6th March

Early departure from St Malo, and then once in Portsmouth, a flight up from Bournemouth, after dropping in on Allan’s wife, Lizzie back at Southampton, who kindly drove me to the airport.

 

Overview

It was great to connect with French believers. I felt very impacted by the Lord in prayer there about the need of Europe for His love and His healing. I was aware of the possibility of ecumenical work here, which faces its challenges. But there is work going on in that area.

 

I would love to think we could find a small team of intercessors and/or outreachers to go back, maybe to do some Scottish cultural stuff to bridge-build with the local community. Also, Le Vay is available for visits, holidays and retreats, and with a hire car from Rennes, an hour’s drive away, it is fairly accessible from Edinburgh by direct flybe service.

Monday February 9 2009/Diluain 9 a’Ghearrain 2009

Talking about the Kingdom…

Oh, it’s a month and more since I put anything on this blog… I hope I have no regular readers! Anyway, something has been bothering me about the way in the English speaking world we use the word ‘kingdom’ when talking about the ‘kingdom of God’ or the ‘kingdom of heaven’: because of our political experience of ‘kingdom’ in our everyday lives, and of our history of kings and queens, we tend to have a very political view of what the kingdom of God is. That is, we see ‘kingdom’ as an abstract construct, a system of governance with protocols, rights and behaviours which differentiate us from, say, a dictatorship, republic or federal state. Those of us living in the UK also have the added reality of a monarchy, from which we live extremely remote, the dear Queen’s existence having very little impact on our everyday lives. No one I know personally has any kind of relationship with her, and it’s unlikely I ever will.

It’s a linguistic issue primarily. Kingdom is a place to us, a geographical, social entity with a whole panoply of connotations – from Richard III’s cry, ‘A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse’  through to Disney’s Magic Kingdom which millions of kids visit annually. Yet the Greek word is basileia (basileiva) denoting the quality of being a King – king-ship or kingliness. Put simply, in Jesus’ terms, this kingship cannot be experienced without an experience of, a relationship with the King. Yet often I hear people, especially in new and radical church circles speaking of kingdom as an ideology, a set of principles or, particularly, behaviours, which if engaged in will bring the Kingdom in – common jargon for our aspiration for Christian ideological impact.

What I want to say, loud and clear, is No King – No Kingdom. We cannot mediate ‘Christian values’ to church, world or society without personal encounter with the King Himself, Jesus Christ. In this Kingdom, the King does not stay in His palace and let His subjects get on with life, as our Queen does. The King Himself comes to live in our homes, in our businesses, is at our desks and production lines with us as we work, study, live; he travels with us as we commute, He eats with us as we sit at table, He is present where His ambassadors are present.

In studying Daniel 2, I have been struck by how unequivocal Daniel in speaking to Nebuchadnezzar about His reliance on God for His wisdom and insight. Even in a hostile environment, Daniel doesn’t conceal his source of inspiration.  We need to be wary, in a world which wants religion kept out of the marketplace, of hiding the King behind ‘a veil of flannel’ about principles and objectives which deliberately hide the source of our life, and make us out to be the clever ones.

Last year, I did an essay on the subject of Servant Leadership, looking particularly at the works of Robert Greenleaf, who popularised for western culture this concept as a method of improving relationships and productivity in society. I had thought it would be a chance to study the ways of Christ and their application to leadership today. However, I found myself gripped by a deep antipathy to Greenleaf’s approach, precisely because, though acknowledging Christianity as one of the major sources for his work, he treated servant leadership as an ideology which could be imparted while being divorced entirely from the God who Himself put on a towel and washed His creatures’ feet.

When I hear the word kingdom these days, particularly in Christian teaching and preaching, I check it in my mind against the word King to see if there is a cross-match. When I pray, Your Kingdom come , am I picturing a system or a person, an ideology or a relationship? When I say I want to see the kingdom established am I thinking of a lifestyle choice or a living Spirit guiding all I say and do, infinitely creative, an adventure with the King himself?

To paraphrase Matt. 6.33, Seek first to relate with God as King (the Kingship of God) and His ‘right-side-up ways of doing things’, and everything else will fall into place.

Monday January 5 2009/Diluain 5 den Fhaoillteach 2009

So the new year is in, and it’s back to auld claithes and parritch . Over a restful holiday, I read two more Rebus novels by Ian Rankin (Let It Bleed  and Black and Blue, the latter, to my delight, having a scene set in the Royal Commonwealth Pool, where I swim. DI Rebus chases a suspect into the Clambers children’s play area, and ends up sticking a plastic ball in his gub! I love the way Rankin has Rebus running round the streets of Edinburgh. He also gets a real outing in Black and Blue, though, with trips to Shetland, Glasgow (Raintown), a North Sea oil platform and the Granite City of Aberdeen, which he calls Furry Boot Town, on account of the strange habit of Aberdonians of asking strangers ‘Furry Boot are you frae?’

Hogmanay was fun, at a cèilidh, kilted up and swinging the light fantastic… and fireworks after, this year not from seven hills, but just two, Castle and Calton. Ben’s band were playing the gig, and it was a very enjoyable time with the six score who turned up to see the year out and in with us. So, happy new year to you, - have a sublime ’09!

Bha Oidhche Chaillein gu doigheil againn anns an Talla an Righ aig a’ Chèilidh le comhlan aig ar Ben, mo mhac. Thàinig sia fichead neach air a shon.  Chaidh mi ann leis an eileadh agam agus bha sinn a’dannsadh agus an deidh sin chaidh sinn airson nan cleasan-teine aig meadhon oidhche, ged nach robh iad ach air dhà cnuic am bliadhna, Cnoc a’Chaisteil aguis Cnoc Calton. Ach bha iad breagha gu dearbh. Bliadhna mhàth ùr ’09 dhuibh uile!

St Stephen’s Day, Friday December 26 2008/Latha Naoimh Stephain Dihaoine 26 den Dùbhlachd 2008

Meditating on the martyrdom of Stephen today, I am reminded that Christ calls us to adventure, even an adventure to death, because the pseudo-home we create here in our present physical lives is not the city we truly seek. At the moment of his death, Stephen was given a glimpse into the realm of God, where the risen Christ, who has overcome death, is seated and at home with His Father in the city that is to come. We are called to adventure, not to comfort, to quest, not to settle. Stephen’s martyrdom is one aspect of that adventure that draws us on.

The carol Good King Wenceslas is connected with this day, as the ‘Feast of Stephen’. It is a legend from the Czech Republic: Wenceslas was St Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia, Svatý Václav  in Czech, who was martyred himself in 935ad after working to lead Bohemia to Christ, and whose tomb is today in St Vitus’ Cathedral in Prague (left). His father, Vratislav, had been converted under the ministry of Cyril and Methodius, the ubiquitous missionaries of the east. The carol tells the legend of Vàclav’s famed piety, how he went barefoot even in winter weather to minister to the poor. The page who goes with him complains of the bitter cold, and that he is being overcome by exhaustion. But a miracle occurs as he places his feet in the footprints of the Duke, and he is miraculously warmed by them.

In the carol, if we can get past the schmaltz of the familiar English verse, there is a challenge to Christ’s apprentices today. Just as Stephen, Václav adventured for Christ, leaving behind the comfort of royal privilege, and ministered to the poor, the jewel of God's heart. His ministry took him into hardship, and also to death, but, like Stephen, his service of the marginalised and his ultimate sacrifice have been recorded in our memories through the story of him we remember today.

 

Christmas Day Thursday December 25 2008/Latha na Nollaige Diardaoin 25 den Dùbhlachd 2008

Happy Christmas to you !/Nollaig Chridheil dhuibh!

I have been meditating this Christmas on the French carol, which in English we know as ‘O Holy Night’. The French have a saying, traduir, c’est trahir,  ‘to translate is to betray’, and in the case of this song it is certainly true, because the English version loses much of the power of the original. I wonder if it is because the French, known as Cantique de  Noël was thought too revolutionary and not deferential enough for the class-bound British? So, to liberate the meaning for us Anglophones, here are the last two verses in the French and my (non-scanning) translation, to let you see the power of the words as they were given.

De notre foi que la lumière ardente                                   May the burning light of our faith

Nous guide tous au berceau de l’Enfant,                             Lead us all to the child’s cradle,

Comme autrefois une étoile brillante                                  As once a shining star

Y conduisit les chefs de l’Orient.                                       Led the rulers of the East.

Le Roi des rois naît dans une humble crèche;                      The King of Kings born in a humble manger,

Puissants du jour, fiers de votre grandeur,                         O, Powers that be, proud of your greatness,

À votre orgueil, c’est de là que Dieu prêche.                       It is from there that God addresses your arrogance,

Courbez vos fronts devant le Rédempteur!                         Bow your heads before the Redeemer!

Courbez vos fronts devant le Rédempteur!                         Bow your heads before the Redeemer!

 

Le Rédempteur a brisé toute entrave,                                The Redeemer has broken every shackle ,

La Terre est libre et le Ciel est ouvert.                             The earth is free and heaven is open.

Il voit un frère n’était qu’un esclave,                             He sees a brother where once was only a slave,

L’amour unit ceux qu’enchaînait le fer.                                Love unites those whom iron chains once bound.

Qui lui dira notre reconnaissance?                                    Who will tell Him of our gratefulness?

C’est pour nous tous qu’il naît, qu’il souffre et meurt.          For all of us He was born, suffered and died,

Peuple, debout! Chante ta délivrance.                                 People, arise! Sing of your deliverance.

Noël! Noël! Chantons le Rédempteur!                                  Noël ! Noël ! Sing of the Redeemer!

Noël! Noël! Chantons le Rédempteur!                                  Noël ! Noël ! Sing of the Redeemer!

 

Wednesday 24 December 2008/Diciadain 24 den Dùbhlachd 2008

I was prompted to update my blog somewhat by someone who complained that they were looking for news of me on it, so it’s nice to be wanted…

Highlights of the time since the last entry in October

-        Two weeks in Prague, continuing the Masters study, and completing the taught hours, at the beginning of November. This was a very full two weeks, with study the first week, trying to make headway in completing two outstanding essays, and attending some of the lectures of Prof David Bebbington from Stirling on the history of revival in Baptist circles, which was very good to hear.

-        A weekend in the middle of the study leave to visit Podolínec, to be there for the First Sunday in November, which was greatly refreshing. I spoke to them about my conviction that theirs is a testimony of adventure with God, which is the theme of my essay on ‘biography as theology’ (still in train as I write.) 

-        On the Tuesday of the second week of study leave, we drove from Prague back across the border (the Morava river) into Slovakia to visit Sobotište, near Trnava, where the Baptist Federation owns a house which belonged to an Anabaptist community there in the 17th century (pictured left) . We had the privilege of going into the house, and seeing where these disciples of Christ lived in community, (right) sharing all they had, working the land. We also witnessed the evidences of their craftsmanship in pottery and other manufacture which were in the town’s museum. It was unusual for me, having spent so much time among Roman Catholic friends in Slovakia to come to such a key site of the radical reformation

-        We then crossed back over the border (now unguarded and unpatrolled since Jan 1st this year, as part of the Schengen agreement) to visit Mikulov in Czech Republic (formerly Nikolsburg) where Balthasar Hubmaier had led many to Christ and baptised them here before his burning at the stake in Vienna in 1528 for his baptist ideals. We also visited the castle of the Dukes of Lichtenstein, one of whom is said also to have followed Christ under Hubmaier. His lands became a haven for anabaptists fleeing persecution in Switzerland and Germany. It was a valuable and memorable part of the spiritual formation course offered by the International Baptist Theological Seminary.

-        At the beginning of December, a weekend with Brian McLaren, (left) including the NETS theological forum in Perth, and a leaders forum at King’s Hall here in Edinburgh. Around ninety leaders came to the afternoon, when Brian spoke on the theme of public worship as spiritual formation, a very helpful and insightful topic for us. I came away excited about liturgy, and about being a liturgist, in the widest possible sense.

-        Ann was in Nepal for two weeks at the beginning of December, teaching in the Kathmandu church on Christian counselling. The shoe was definitely on the other foot, as it was the first time in our married life that she had been away from home for such a long time, giving me the experience for the first time of keeping the home fire burning. I really missed her, but it was such a formative experience for her, and I am so thankful for Christ's protection upon her and us in the two weeks she was away. We were also able to keep good communication by phone and text, and that helped us feel closer. She has come home with some amazing experiences and sights under her belt, among which are great pictures of the Annapurnas in the Himlaya range.

-        Christmas Eve is here again; At 6am I was swimming with my new swim buddy, Alan Colley, who is training for the quadrathlon next year, so he’s doing 1.5km each time, since that is what he’ll have to swim across Loch Tay before other punishing tasks. This has spurred me to extend myself a little more, and I now swim 1300m rather than my previous 1000m. Then, feeling a little prayerless, I went off to morning communion at Old St Paul’s at 8am, which was so peaceful and God-filled. I met there the new curate after, and we agreed to meet up in the new year for a coffee and catch up.

-        Tha Feill na Nollaige comhla rinn a-rithist. Aig 6u an diugh bha mi a’snamh le mo charaid-snamh, Alan, a tha a’treanadh airson an Cuadrathlon an atha bhlaidhna, agus mar sin bidh e a’snamh 1500m oir snamhaidh e Loch Tatha san Iuchair a tha tighinn. Agus tha mi a’snamh 1300m an aite 1000m a rinn mi gu h-abhaisteach, agus tha sin màth air mo shon-sa!  Tha mi a’guidhe oirbh a-nis Nollaig Chridheil agus bliadhna 2009 mhàth nuair a thig i.

That’s the last couple of months summarised for you,then!  Have a wonderful Feast of the Incarnation, and a very fruitful and happy 2009 when it comes.

 

Tuesday 14 October 2008/Dimairt 14 den Dàmhair 2008

A linguistic theory has come to me, which I have been meditating on. In preparing a message on 1 Corinthians 13, I was wondering about the use of the word agape (a*gavph) for love in this chapter. (Pronounced to sound like the English a gappy ) Many have assumed that this is only a New Testament Greek word, and I myself have spoken of agape as the special word to denote the uncaused love of God, as opposed to the eros and philia of the Greek concepts. But I’m having to rethink this – and to rethink the Greek categories that go with it.

When the Hebrew Scriptures were translated into Greek, around 200BC under Ptolemy II, traditionally by a committee of 70, hence the name for this version, the Septuagint (from Latin for Seventy), eros and storge were shunned in favour of the word agape. (The word philia does also occur in the OT Greek, but only in eleven places in Proverbs, and tends to do with kisses.) Agape was not a commonly used Greek word for love, being found only in verbal forms in a few places in Greek literature. But going back to the Hebrew that agape translates, something clicked; the Hebrew word for love is ahavah (hb**h&a^) and there is a definite similarity linguistically in the two words, in their makeup. In consulting that fount of all knowledge, Wikipedia, on agape, under its heading Ancient Usage, it asserts that it is not beyond possibility that the Greek word was a transliteration of a Semitic word earlier in the language’s development.

It would make sense, therefore, when the Seventy came to translate ahavah into Greek, to use a word which was close in sound and value to the Hebrew root. It is worth noting that neither eros nor storge, other Greek words for love, appear in the Bible at all. Agape is used, both in Greek Old and New Testaments, for the love of God, but also for the love of man and woman (notably in Song of Songs, a higly erotic poem) and of brother to brother (of David and Jonathan, for instance, in 2 Sam 1.26).

There is something key in this realisation. While Greeks sought to categorise and classify types of love, there is one, unitive love which runs through the Bible. It is sourced in God, but pervades human relationships as well. It then makes sense, in 1 Corinthians 13, for Paul to highlight love as so indispensable, for it is God's character expressed in us. And when John says God is love, He is not separating agape off from other forms of love, but is making God, making Christ the heart and source of all true love which exists.

Thus, eros does not enter the running. It is a Greek idea, not a Biblical one. And it perhaps behoves us, in a day when Eros seems to be worshipped among the nations again, that we reject the pull of base, pagan definitions of erotic love, and resort instead to a Godly agapic approach full of integrity and life, one which does not allow for the separation of sex from love, but which holds them together in creative, dynamic relationship. To recall C S Lewis’s words in The Four Loves, ‘Love (eros) begins to be a demon the moment (it) begins to be a god.’  Our God, on the other hand, says John, is Agape.

Tuesday 30 September 2008/Dimairt 30 den t-Sultain 2008

Hardy’s Tess and the Romantic Myth

I was musing again on Hardy and on my dissatisfaction with his pessimism in the story of Tess of the D’Urbervilles (see yesterday) when it hit me, that the novelist is espousing that ancient tradition of the myth of romantic love.

In the first volume of his systematic theology, Ethics, J W McClendon, Jr entitles the fifth chapter, Eros – Toward an Ethic of Sexual Love. He traces the literary myth of a love that is always thwarted, back to the mediaeval idea of ‘courtly love’ which he defines as never love for one’s spouse, ..seldom to be consummated, reaching its height only in an unfulfillable eros or desire considered valuable for its own sake – which ultimately ends in the tragic consummation of death for the lovers.(1)  Applying this to Hardy’s Tess, it is not quite the classic myth, for the one that Tess is shackled to is not her lawful husband, but her abuser, and the man she actually marries is the one she cannot consummate her love with, even though they are wed. The story ends, however, with a brief time of erotic encounter, inevitably cut short by death, as happens with Tristan and Isolde, or, using McClendon’s example, Oliver and Jennifer in the classic film of the 1960’s Love Story.

McClendon highlights the lack of good literary examples of the celebration of erotic marriage from a Christian perspective, and its transformative quality, albeit through struggle and suffering. He writes;

The resurrection may seem to some the least likely prospect for any sort of guidance toward the erotic Christian life. It turns out, on the contrary, to be indispensable. While the romantic myth moves inexorably from its kind of love to death, the Christian master story moves (through death) to newfound life – in the body. The risen Christ conveys hope that transforms our present life and erotic love at its best turns upon such episodes of transformation. Rosemary Haughton, in ‘The Transformation of Man’ (1980) tells the story of two lonely and almost loveless, thought otherwise decent people, a man and a woman, who meet, become friends, in time become lovers. In the process, they become for one another and for themselves new people. Haughton wants us to see that there is in this erotic encounter a power of transformation that, because it changes everything for them, is analogue and sign of the transformation that awaits us each in the salvation Christ offers: their falling in love is not irrelevant to anyone’s ‘falling’ into Christ’s way…(2)

On the costliness of this transformational love, McClendon has this to say;

Unless the role of faithful, costly and redemptive suffering in Christian love is ingredient to erotic love also, our analogy breaks down at its centre. Yet it does not break down; while the romantic myth exults in deprivation and ultimate loss, the Christian way of love has its own tale of a different sort of costly suffering, and though that may sometimes issue in loss that seems irreparable, the assurance of the gospel is that suffering that remains faithful to the Master is destined to be both redeemed and redemptive.(3)

Perhaps some of the best examples of a literary celebration of eros from a Christian perspective are found in Jane Austen’s novels . In contrast to Hardy’s Tess, Elizabeth Bennet and Mr Darcy in Pride and Prejudice find redemption and transformation through suffering and love, which leaves us with a very different outcome to that of the romantic myth. The danger is, that the Hardy version of reality is perceived as the ‘real’, and Austen’s as the ‘fantasy’; yet, as Christians, we cannot settle for the pessimism of this age, seeing that we have a Lover who has reconciled all things to Himself, and who will take us to Him as His bride in the consummation of the ages. As McClendon observes,

We exist as a tournament of narratives; nowhere is there a story-free ‘love’ to be discovered; our Christian hope lies rather in finding that banner of true stories of love that can liberate us from the half true and from the false.(4)

(1)             McClendon, J Wm Jr, Systematic Theology vol I, Ethics (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2002) p141

(2)            Ibid p156

(3)            Ibid p156

(4)            Ibid p149

Monday 29 September 2008/Diluain 29 den t-Sultain 2008

Hardy Revisited

I have been following the BBC dramatisation of Thomas Hardy’s Tess of the D’Urbervilles over the last three weeks, and have found it quite impacting, for a number of reasons. I studied Tess as a seventeen-year-old for English A-level at school. When I say, studied, I probably mean crammed enough facts and quotes into my head about the novel to pass an exam! However, I remember being very angry with Hardy’s representation of the church and Christian faith in general, depicting it, as he does, in the setting of ungracious Victorian highbrow, middle-class attititudes and mores.

 

Tess of the D'UrbervillesBut watching it now, thirty odd years later, and then going back to the novel itself, I find myself in a very different place, and with a different reaction. The story is of Tess Durbeyfield, a peasant girl raped by her employer, Alec D’Urberville, a self-styled nobleman. She becomes pregnant with his child, with loss of her virtue and eventual death of the baby. The local vicar refuses the child burial in consecrated ground, and her mother advises her never to tell of her past shame. She falls in love with Angel Clare, a clergyman’s son, in a happier phase of the novel, and marries him. On their wedding night, she confesses her past, but he rejects her, and separates from her. She then falls into hardship, labouring on the land; it is at this point she meets Alec again, who has experienced Christian conversion and is preaching in a barn. However, the old lust for her overcomes his new-found faith, and he pursues her, abandoning Christ.

The novel ends in tragedy, with Tess going back to Alec, for the sake of her impoverished family’s survival. A brief respite from the pain comes when  a remorseful Angel and Tess do make it back together for a brief few days together, but the outcome of the tale is fatal.

I remember ranting in my essays at school against the biased treatment I felt Christian faith was receiving from Hardy, and got to such a level of preachiness, that I remember my English master marking me down for my unmeasured words! I just hadn’t seen what Hardy was saying, nor experienced the reality of the fallenness which runs through even the body of Christ in its more enthusiastic expressions. I return to Hardy, therefore, more chastened and reproved, rather than insensed.

As I mused on the novel today, a phrase came back to me from my days in the classroom at Brentwood, as if from nowhere,

As flies to wanton boys are we to the gods,

They kill us for their sport.

It’s from Shakespeare’s King Lear, the tragedy we studied for the same exams, and things began to nag at me; I’m sure we linked those words with Tess of the D’Urbervilles in our discussions in class.  It seems that something in Hardy’s own experience gave him such a grim view of life, that it  framed his writing, particularly of Tess. And researching his biography, some key factors come to light. Early on, he was involved in the Plymouth Brethren, a renowned Evangelical grouping. Later, he became an agnostic, and also suffered tragedy in his marriage, separating from his wife, Emma. His philosophy developed into pessimism and naturalism, clearly manifest through his writings. (His later novel, Jude the Obscure is deeply morose and caused uproar at its publication.) He wrote his belief into his characters in Tess, an unrelenting, lowering fatefulness which sets the tone for the whole book.

My one quibble with the otherwise excellent BBC production is their omitting the scene in the book where the troubled Angel Clare sleepwalks, carrying the terrified Tess through the waters of a river, to lay her in a stone coffin in an Abbey church near their troubled marriage-night lodgings. Perhaps it was deemed too melodramatic, but for me it was one of the most memorable scenes of the book. Ho-hum, dramatic licence!

And my reaction now to Tess ? One of anger at the hypocrisy of some Victorian middle-class religion, and also of commitment to see the love and grace of Christ overcome such unkind and un-Christlike attitudes depicted in this novel. While I am heartened that the Christendom Hardy rails against is on the wane, I am so aware that the finger-wagging evangelicalistic culture of today can at times be little different at heart to its Victorian predecessor.

Friday 5 September 2008/Dihaoine 5 den t-Sultain 2008

On the last evening of the Slovak team visit, we were at the Festival Fireworks, Sunday 31 August. They were quite amazing, an hour of fireworks, synchronised with Brahms’ Hungarian Dances, and Dvořak’s Slavonic Dances – appropriate for friends from central Europe, and to round off a festival with a siginificant Slavic input, from Polish opera to Russian ballet.

Watching them put me in mind of the last day of August 651ad, when St Aidan leaned against a beam in the church at Bamburgh, and yielded his weary spirit to God. That night, Cuthbert, a shepherd on the Lammermuir Hills, was watching the skies as we were, and saw, not a transient burst of gunpowdered colour, but a faithful soul being carried to God; this was the night not only of Aidan’s death, but of Cuthbert’s call. The youth’s later ministry would bring him here to the northern borders of Northumbria, to Edwinesburgh, to establish his prayer place beneath the castle rock, ablaze now with artificial fire, but to be touched through his publishing of Christ’s good news with the fire of God.

                                                                                                 (illustration from Bede’s Life of Saint Cuthbert)

 

***************************************************************

If you would like to comment on Col's blog, mail me at colin@colinsymes.co.uk